How to Train Your Dog to Avoid Destructive Behavior

Every dog owner has experienced the frustration of coming home to find chewed shoes, shredded cushions, or even damaged furniture. Destructive behavior in dogs can be stressful, but the good news is that with the right training and techniques, you can train your dog to stop these behaviors. Here, we’ll explore practical steps to help your dog avoid destructive habits and build a happier, more balanced relationship.


Dog sitting attentively while being trained
A dog learning how to stop destructive behaviors with proper training

Why Do Dogs Engage in Destructive Behavior?

Destructive behavior can stem from a variety of causes such as boredom, anxiety, or lack of proper outlets for energy. Understanding the root cause is the first step in addressing the issue. If your dog is left alone for long periods, lacks mental stimulation, or suffers from separation anxiety, they might turn to destructive behaviors as a coping mechanism.

For example, if your dog displays symptoms of anxiety, check out our guide on recognizing signs of anxiety in dogs.


A pair of shoes chewed up by a dog
Shoes damaged by a dog due to boredom or anxiety

Effective Training Techniques

Training is essential to preventing destructive behavior in your dog. Here are some effective methods:

1. Positive Reinforcement

Reward your dog for good behavior. When they chew on appropriate toys instead of shoes or furniture, offer treats, praise, or playtime. Reinforcing positive actions will help them learn which behaviors are acceptable.

For more tips on how to reward your dog effectively, check out our blog on amazing dog tricks.

2. Provide Mental Stimulation

A bored dog is more likely to act out destructively. Puzzle toys, regular walks, and interactive play can keep your dog engaged and less prone to chewing furniture or digging up the yard.

Learn more about keeping your dog mentally stimulated with fun activities in our post on the best dog toys for mental stimulation.

3. Set Clear Boundaries

Setting up clear boundaries is crucial. If you don’t want your dog to chew on the couch, make that off-limits by teaching them the “leave it” command. Crate training can also be a valuable tool, especially if your dog suffers from separation anxiety.

For crate training advice, see our detailed guide.


dog sitting by the door
dog trained not to go outside without permission

Addressing Underlying Issues

In many cases, destructive behavior is a symptom of deeper issues like anxiety or pent-up energy. To avoid this, ensure your dog has enough physical exercise and emotional support. Long walks, playtime, and even structured training sessions can reduce the likelihood of destructive habits.

Consider a Dog Walker

If your schedule keeps you away from home for long hours, a dog walker can help. Regular walks and socialization can prevent your dog from feeling bored or anxious. For more tips on bonding with your dog, check out this post.

Professional Help for Severe Cases

If your dog’s destructive behavior is severe or linked to deep-seated anxiety, it might be beneficial to seek professional help. Professional trainers or behaviorists can work with you and your dog to address more complex issues.

For more dog training tips, see our post on the ultimate dog training tips no one told you.


Dog happily walking outside with owner
Regular physical activity is a great way to reduce destructive tendencies in dogs

From Chewing Chaos to Calm Companionship

Training your dog to avoid destructive behavior is achievable with patience, consistency, and proper guidance. By offering mental stimulation, setting boundaries, and seeking professional help when needed, you can ensure that your dog remains happy, healthy, and well-behaved.

For more expert advice on dog training, the American Kennel Club offers in-depth resources on effective training techniques.


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