How to Handle a Dog’s Fear of Separation

Separation anxiety in dogs can be distressing for both pets and owners. This common issue, marked by barking, destructive behavior, and excessive salivation, often occurs when a dog is left alone. But don’t worry—there are ways to help your furry friend handle a dog’s fear of separation and feel more comfortable on their own.

What is Separation Anxiety in Dogs?

Separation anxiety occurs when a dog becomes overly attached to their owner and experiences extreme stress when left alone. Symptoms include barking, whining, pacing, and even destructive behavior like chewing furniture. Understanding your dog’s needs can help alleviate these signs and make time apart less stressful.

Causes of Separation Anxiety

Dogs with a history of abandonment, frequent rehoming, or those that have experienced a sudden change in routine may be more prone to separation anxiety. Additionally, some breeds are naturally more dependent on human companionship.

If you’re introducing a new dog to your household, be mindful of these signs. It can be helpful to follow the steps in this guide on how to introduce a new dog to your household.

How to Help Your Dog Overcome Separation Anxiety

1. Start with Short Absences 

Gradually increase the time you’re away. Begin with brief departures, and slowly build up to longer absences. During these times, keep your comings and goings low-key to avoid heightening your dog’s anxiety.

2. Create a Safe Space 

Designate a safe area where your dog can feel secure when you’re away. A cozy crate, comfortable bed, and favorite toys can provide them with comfort and distraction. Learn more about how to create a safe space for your dog at home to make them feel more secure.

3. Exercise and Mental Stimulation

Tire your dog out with physical exercise and mental stimulation before leaving the house. A tired dog is more likely to rest peacefully when left alone. Check out dog-friendly activities for families to keep your dog active and engaged.

Additional Tips

• Desensitize Your Departures: Practice getting ready to leave without actually leaving. Pick up your keys, put on your coat, and then sit back down. This helps your dog get used to these triggers without associating them with anxiety.
• Use Calming Aids: Consider natural calming aids, like pheromone sprays, to soothe your dog. For a comprehensive list of recommended products, check out trusted pet care authorities like the American Kennel Club.

When to Seek Professional Help

If your dog’s anxiety is severe and none of the above methods work, it may be time to consult a professional dog trainer or behaviorist. They can help you develop a personalized plan to ease your dog’s fear of separation.

For more tips on keeping your dog happy and well-behaved, check out our post on Dog Hacks Every Pet Parent Should Know!